People | The Canadian Encyclopedia

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  • Article

    Fredrik Stefan Eaton

     Fredrik Stefan Eaton, merchant (b at Toronto 26 June 1938), great-grandson of Timothy EATON and grandson of John Craig EATON; president of the T. EATON CO LTD.

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    https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/media/media/bd088120-a159-437f-adc3-befdf7f43e50.jpg Fredrik Stefan Eaton

  • Article

    Freeman Freeman-Thomas, 1st Marquess of Willingdon

    Freeman Freeman-Thomas, 1st Marquess of Willingdon, governor general of Canada 1926-31 (b at Ratton, Eng 12 Sept 1866; d at London, Eng 12 Aug 1941).

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    https://development.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9 Freeman Freeman-Thomas, 1st Marquess of Willingdon

  • Macleans

    Freeman Patterson (Profile)

    The photographer selected the 100 images in the book, culled from the 100,000 slides he keeps in his home on the family farm in Shamper's Bluff, N.B., because he feels that they are visual keys to his psyche.This article was originally published in Maclean's Magazine on January 20, 1997

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    https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/media/media/15783b4e-92ad-4d20-be6f-69a848cc1c1b.jpg Freeman Patterson (Profile)

  • Article

    Freeman Wilford Patterson

    Patterson developed an interest in photography while studying for a Master's of Divinity at Union Theological Seminary, New York, during the early 1960s. In 1965 he gave up a position teaching religious studies in Alberta in order to devote himself to photography full time.

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    https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/media/media/15783b4e-92ad-4d20-be6f-69a848cc1c1b.jpg Freeman Wilford Patterson

  • Article

    Freemasonry

    Changing economic and religious conditions after the Gothic period brought a decline in majestic building projects, and by the 17th century, lodges could stay alive only by supplementing the membership of working ("operative") masons with nonmasons ("accepted masons").

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    https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/media/media/9cd311ef-e60d-424e-853c-2d818079595a.jpg Freemasonry

  • Article

    French Canada and the Monarchy

    French Canadian attitudes toward monarchical government and members of the French and, later, British royal families have changed over time. King Louis XIV of France made New France a crown colony and supported its expansion and economic development. King George III of Great Britain granted royal assent to the Quebec Act in 1774, which guaranteed freedom of worship and French Canadian property rights. Early royal tours of Quebec were well received by the public. There was republican sentiment expressed during the Lower Canada Rebellion of 1837, however, and support for the monarchy in Quebec declined sharply following the Quiet Revolution of the 1960s. Today, polling data indicates that a majority of people in Quebec support the abolition of the monarchy in Canada.

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    https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/FrenchCanadaMonarchy/QueenExpo67.jpg French Canada and the Monarchy

  • Article

    French Canadian Nationalism

    French Canadian nationalism concerns a wide variety of manifestations of the collective will of much of Canada's French-speaking population to live as a distinct cultural community. Its innumerable ramifications have been not only cultural but also political, economic and social.

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    https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/media/media/04c5cf2b-940f-4410-b1a6-fa7105c8b99e.jpg French Canadian Nationalism

  • Article

    French Immigration in Canada

    After New France was ceded to Great Britain in 1763, the migration of French colonists slowed considerably. A trickle of clergy members, farmers and professionals settled during the 19th century. However, after the Second World War, French immigration — which was then politically favoured — resumed with renewed vigour. This effort was geared towards recruiting francophone professionals and entrepreneurs, who settled in Canada’s big cities. The French spawned many cultural associations and had a large presence in French-Canadian schools.

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    https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/media/media/d698c031-e790-4c17-906a-5b880e71e24d.jpg French Immigration in Canada

  • Article

    French in the West

    The French came to the North-West from Montréal in search of furs and an overland route to the Mer de l'Ouest which would lead to a short route to China (see coureurs de bois).

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    https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/media/media/89ed12ff-4e88-4efb-aca4-d26cd48ca4c3.jpg French in the West

  • Article

    French Language in Canada

    French is one of Canada’s two official languages. Although every province in Canada has people whose mother tongue is French, Québec is the only province where speakers of French are in the majority. In 2011, 7,054,975 people in Canada (21 per cent of the country’s population) had French as their mother tongue.

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    https://development.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9 French Language in Canada

  • Article

    Frère Luc

    Since works of art were generally imported from France at this time, he was most influential through his paintings for local churches, both during his sojourn in the colony and after his return to France.

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    https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/media/media/5ea75972-309a-4c62-b31d-e5bb7421f456.jpg Frère Luc

  • Article

    Frère Marie-Victorin

    Frère Marie-Victorin (born Conrad Kirouac), member of the Brothers of the Christian Schools, botanist, teacher (born 3 April 1885 in Kingsey Falls, QC; died 15 July 1944 in St-Hyacinthe, QC). A self-taught botanist, Frère Marie-Victorin was the first chair of botany at Université de Montréal, founder of the Institut de Botanique and the Montréal Botanical Garden, and author of Flore laurentienne (1935). He also co-founded the Association canadienne-française pour l'avancement des sciences, the Société canadienne d'histoire naturelle, and the Cercles des jeunes naturalistes, and actively promoted science in popular as well as academic publications. A French Canadian nationalist, Marie-Victorin believed that knowledge of Québec’s natural world would inspire pride in French Canadians and enable them to take possession of their land.

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    https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/media/new_article_images/Marcellegauvreau/Le_frere_Marie-Victorin_en_Minganie.jpg Frère Marie-Victorin

  • Article

    Fritz Brandtner

    Fritz Brandtner, painter (b at Danzig [Gdansk, Poland], Germany 28 July 1896; d at Montréal 7 Nov 1969). Generally considered to have introduced German expressionism to Canada, Brandtner was trained in Berlin and came to Winnipeg in 1928. He worked as a house painter until L.L.

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    https://development.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9 Fritz Brandtner

  • Article

    Madeleine Alberta Fritz

    Madeleine Alberta Fritz, palaeontologist (b at Saint John 3 Nov 1896; d at Toronto 20 Aug 1990).

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    https://development.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9 Madeleine Alberta Fritz

  • Article

    Front de libération du Québec (FLQ)

    The Front de libération du Québec (FLQ) was a militant Quebec independence movement that used terrorism to try and achieve an independent and socialist Quebec. FLQ members — or felquistes — were responsible for more than 200 bombings and dozens of robberies between 1963 and 1970 that left six people dead. Their actions culminated in the kidnapping of British trade commissioner James Cross and the kidnapping and subsequent murder of Quebec cabinet minister Pierre Laporte, in what became known as the October Crisis.

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    https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/media/new_article_images/FLQ/EC_2012-07-30.b1_IMG_0003-V.2 (1).jpg Front de libération du Québec (FLQ)