Primary Source Pyramid | The Canadian Encyclopedia

Primary Source Pyramid

3D Pyramid: 5 Steps to Analyze Primary Sources


THE 5WS: Question the source. Who created it? When and where was it created? What is the source about? Why was the source created?


CONTEXT: Situate the source in space and time, placing it in the wider picture of history. What else was happening at the time?


EXPLORING: Examine the details of the source. What is it about? What words, images or symbols are used? What was its purpose?


REACHING CONCLUSIONS: Use context, evidence and observations to develop conclusions. What can the source reveal?


FINDING PROOF: Compare your conclusions with other primary and secondary sources to corroborate your findings. Do other sources confirm or challenge your conclusions?

Primary_Source_Pyramid

Citizenship Challenge Contest!

Teachers! Are you interested in an engaging way to teach Canadian history AND win money for your classroom? Have your class take the Citizenship Challenge, and send us the results using our scorecard for a chance to win a $200 gift card!

Take the quiz