The Lionel Conacher Award is presented annually to Canada's best male athlete, as decided by a poll of Canadian sports journalists. The title was first awarded in 1932 and became known as the Lionel Conacher Award in 1978. It is named after Lionel Conacher, one of Canada’s greatest all-round athletes. The poll was suspended between 1942 and 1945, during the Second World War. Wayne Gretzky won a record six titles between 1980 and 1989 and was named athlete of the century in 1999. The most recent recipient is basketball player Shai Gilgeous-Alexander.
History of the Lionel Conacher Award
In 1932, the Canadian Press polled the country’s sportswriters for the first time, asking who they considered the country’s best male and female athletes of that year. Golfer C. Ross “Sandy” Somerville was the “overwhelming choice” for top male athlete among Canadian sportswriters and editors, who “called the feat of the silent linksman in winning the United States golf title from an international field in September the outstanding athletic performance by a Canadian.” (Sprinter Hilda Strike was named female athlete of the year.)
Since then, Canadian sportswriters have voted annually for Canada’s top male athlete, with a few exceptions. In 1942, sportswriters decided to discontinue the poll, as “athletes at home could not rate as heroes while young Canadian pilots, paratroopers and corvette gunners fought for freedom in the shadow of death.” (See Second World War.) The poll recommenced in 1946, when football player Joe Krol received the title. In 1950, sportswriters voted for top Canadian male athlete of the half-century, rather than top athlete of the year. Lionel Conacher won that honour by “an overwhelming vote,” ahead of Percy Williams and Harvey Pulford, who tied for second place. There was no poll for male athlete of the year in 1951.
Hockey star Wayne Gretzky received the Lionel Conacher Award a record six times in the 1980s (1980–83, 1985, 1989) and was voted male athlete of the century in 1999. Other multiple winners include baseball player Ferguson Jenkins, with four titles, and three-time winners Steve Nash, Maurice Richard, Mike Weir and Sidney Crosby.
When Did It Become the Lionel Conacher Award?
Between 1932 and 1977, the Canadian Press simply announced the poll winner as Canada’s top male athlete. However, in 1978, they presented the Lionel Conacher Award to swimmer Graham Smith. It was the first time that the winner of the poll received the award.
Lionel Conacher Award Winners
Year | Athlete | Sport |
1932 | Ross “Sandy” Somerville | Golf |
1933 | Dave Komonen | Track and field |
1934 | Harold Webster | Track and field |
1935 | Scotty Rankine | Track and field |
1936 | Phil Edwards | Track and field |
1937 | Syl Apps | Hockey |
1938 | Bummer Stirling | Football |
1939 | Fritz Hanson | Football |
1940 | Gérard Côté | Track and field |
1941 | Tony Golab | Football |
1942 | Not awarded (Second World War) | |
1943 | Not awarded (Second World War) | |
1944 | Not awarded (Second World War) | |
1945 | Not awarded (Second World War) | |
1946 | Joe Krol | Football |
1947 | Joe Krol | Football |
1948 | Buddy O’Connor | Hockey |
1949 | Frank Filchock | Football |
1950 | Lionel Conacher *named athlete of the half-century | Multisport |
1951 | No award | |
1952 | Maurice Richard | Hockey |
1953 | Doug Hepburn | Weightlifting |
1954 | Rich Ferguson | Track and field |
1955 | Normie Kwong | Football |
1956 | Jean Béliveau | Hockey |
1957 | Maurice Richard | Hockey |
1958 | Maurice Richard | Hockey |
1959 | Russ Jackson | Football |
1960 | Ron Stewart | Football |
1961 | Bruce Kidd | Track and field |
1962 | Bruce Kidd | Track and field |
1963 | Gordie Howe | Hockey |
1964 | Bill Crothers | Track and field |
1965 | Bobby Hull | Hockey |
1966 | Bobby Hull | Hockey |
1967 | Ferguson Jenkins | Baseball |
1968 | Ferguson Jenkins | Baseball |
1969 | Russ Jackson | Football |
1970 | Bobby Orr | Hockey |
1971 | Ferguson Jenkins | Baseball |
1972 | Phil Esposito | Hockey |
1973 | Phil Esposito | Hockey |
1974 | Ferguson Jenkins | Baseball |
1975 | Bobby Clarke | Hockey |
1976 | Greg Joy | Track and field |
1977 | Guy Lafleur | Hockey |
1978 | Graham Smith | Swimming |
1979 | Gilles Villeneuve | Auto racing |
1980 | Wayne Gretzky | Hockey |
1981 | Wayne Gretzky | Hockey |
1982 | Wayne Gretzky | Hockey |
1983 | Wayne Gretzky | Hockey |
1984 | Alex Baumann | Swimming |
1985 | Wayne Gretzky | Hockey |
1986 | Ben Johnson | Track and field |
1987 | Ben Johnson | Track and field |
1988 | Mario Lemieux | Hockey |
1989 | Wayne Gretzky | Hockey |
1990 | Kurt Browning | Figure skating |
1991 | Kurt Browning | Figure skating |
1992 | Mark Tewksbury | Swimming |
1993 | Mario Lemieux | Hockey |
1994 | Elvis Stojko | Figure skating |
1995 | Jacques Villeneuve | Auto Racing |
1996 | Donovan Bailey | Track and field |
1997 | Jacques Villeneuve | Auto racing |
1998 | Larry Walker | Baseball |
1999 | Wayne Gretzky *Athlete of the Century | Hockey |
2000 | Mike Weir | Golf |
2001 | Mike Weir | Golf |
2002 | Steve Nash | Basketball |
2003 | Mike Weir | Golf |
2004 | Kyle Shewfelt | Gymnastics |
2005 | Steve Nash | Basketball |
2006 | Steve Nash | Basketball |
2007 | Sidney Crosby | Hockey |
2008 | Justin Morneau | Baseball |
2009 | Sidney Crosby | Hockey |
2010 | Sidney Crosby | Hockey |
2011 | Patrick Chan | Figure skating |
2012 | Ryder Hesjedal | Cycling (Road) |
2013 | Milos Raonic | Tennis |
2014 | Milos Raonic | Tennis |
2015 | Carey Price | Hockey |
2016 | Andre De Grasse | Track and field |
2017 | Denis Shapovalov | Tennis |
2018 | Mikaël Kingsbury | Freestyle skiing |
2019 | Mikaël Kingsbury | Freestyle skiing |
2020 | Alphonso Davies | Soccer |
2021 | Damian Warner | Track and field |
2022 | Félix Auger-Aliassime | Tennis |
2023 | Shai Gilgeous-Alexander | Basketball |