Browse "Military"
-
Article
Howard Graham
Howard Douglas Graham, lawyer, army officer (b at Buffalo, NY 15 July 1898; d at Oakville, Ont 28 Sept 1986). A WWI veteran, having enlisted at age 17, Graham rose to become chief of the general staff 1955-58. He practised law in Trenton, Ont, 1922-39, and was mayor in 1933.
"https://development.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9" // resources/views/front/categories/view.blade.php
https://development.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9 -
Article
Howie Meeker
Howard William “Howie” Meeker, hockey broadcaster, player, coach (born 4 November 1923 in Kitchener, ON; died 8 November 2020 in Nanaimo, BC). Howie Meeker won a Junior B hockey championship and served with the army’s Corps of Royal Canadian Engineers before joining the Toronto Maple Leafs in 1946. He won the Calder Trophy as the NHL’s top rookie in 1947, and won four Stanley Cups in his first five years with the Maple Leafs. He also served as a Member of Parliament and played a key role in the development of hockey in Newfoundland. He was perhaps best known for his enthusiastic and influential commentary on CBC TV’s Hockey Night in Canada. A Member of the Order of Canada, Meeker was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame, the Ontario Sports Hall of Fame and the British Columbia Hockey Hall of Fame.
"https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/media/new_article_images/CalderTrophy/Howie_Meeker_Calder.jpg" // resources/views/front/categories/view.blade.php
https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/media/new_article_images/CalderTrophy/Howie_Meeker_Calder.jpg -
Article
Hugh Cairns, VC
Hugh Cairns, VC, plumber, soldier (born 4 December 1896 in Ashington, Northumberland, England; died 2 November 1918 in Valenciennes, France). During the First World War, Sergeant Cairns was the last Canadian soldier to be awarded the Victoria Cross (VC), the highest award for bravery among troops of the British Empire.
"https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/media/media/34414f6a-86ac-4a79-b293-e477a1d8dc5f.jpg" // resources/views/front/categories/view.blade.php
https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/media/media/34414f6a-86ac-4a79-b293-e477a1d8dc5f.jpg -
Article
Hugh Lester Campbell
Hugh Lester Campbell, air marshal (b at Salisbury, NB 13 July 1908; d at Ottawa 25 May 1987).
"https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/George_Reed.jpg" // resources/views/front/categories/view.blade.php
https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/George_Reed.jpg -
Article
Hugh Palliser
Hugh Palliser, naval officer, governor of Newfoundland (b at Kirk Deighton, Eng 26 Feb 1722/ 23; d at Chalfont St Giles, Eng 19 Mar 1796). He was a naval officer at the siege of Québec in 1759, and was appointed governor of Newfoundland 1764.
"https://development.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9" // resources/views/front/categories/view.blade.php
https://development.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9 -
Article
Huron Brant
Huron Eldon Brant, Mohawk soldier, war hero, automobile mechanic (born 30 December 1909 in Deseronto, ON; died 14 October 1944 near Bulgaria, Italy). Brant was awarded the Military Medal (MM) for attacking a superior enemy force during the battle for Grammichele in Sicily (seeSecond World War) but was killed later during a battle on the Italian mainland (see The Italian Campaign).
"https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/media/new_article_images/HuronBrant/Huron_Brant_image.jpg" // resources/views/front/categories/view.blade.php
https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/media/new_article_images/HuronBrant/Huron_Brant_image.jpg -
Article
Ian Willoughby Bazalgette
Ian Willoughby Bazalgette, VC, DFC, pilot and master bomber (born 19 October 1918 in Calgary, Alberta; died 4 August 1944 near Senantes, France). Bazalgette died after his plane was hit during a bombing mission over occupied France during the Second World War. He was posthumously awarded a Victoria Cross (VC) in August 1945.
"https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/IanBazalgette/Ian_Bazalgette_Portrait.jpg" // resources/views/front/categories/view.blade.php
https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/IanBazalgette/Ian_Bazalgette_Portrait.jpg -
Article
Igor Gouzenko
Igor Sergeievitch Gouzenko, Soviet intelligence officer, author (born 26 January 1919 in Rogachev, Russia; died 25 June 1982 in Mississauga, ON). Igor Gouzenko was a Soviet cipher clerk stationed at the Soviet Union’s Ottawa embassy during the Second World War. Just weeks after the end of the war, Gouzenko defected to the Canadian government with proof that his country had been spying on its wartime allies: Canada, Britain and the United States. This prompted what is known as the Gouzenko Affair. Gouzenko sought asylum for himself and his family in Canada. His defection caused a potentially dangerous international crisis. Many historians consider it the beginning of the Cold War.
"https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/media/media/ef877228-646a-42e0-8096-b939feb24100.jpg" // resources/views/front/categories/view.blade.php
https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/media/media/ef877228-646a-42e0-8096-b939feb24100.jpg -
Editorial
Editorial: Igor Gouzenko Defects to Canada
The following article is an editorial written by The Canadian Encyclopedia staff. Editorials are not usually updated. A knock on the apartment door froze him in his steps. Another knock, louder, more insistent. The knocking turned to pounding. A voice called his name several times. Finally, the pounding stopped, and he heard footsteps going down the stairs. He knew he needed help.
"https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/media/media/ef877228-646a-42e0-8096-b939feb24100.jpg" // resources/views/front/categories/view.blade.php
https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/media/media/ef877228-646a-42e0-8096-b939feb24100.jpg -
Editorial
Isaac Brock: Fallen Hero
The following article is an editorial written by The Canadian Encyclopedia staff. Editorials are not usually updated.
"https://development.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9" // resources/views/front/categories/view.blade.php
https://development.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9 -
Article
Isaac de Razilly
Isaac de Razilly, naval captain, knight of Malta, colonizer and lieutenant-general in Acadia (b at Château d'Oiseaumelle, Touraine, France 1587; d at La Hève, Acadia 1636).
"https://development.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9" // resources/views/front/categories/view.blade.php
https://development.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9 -
Article
Isabel Macneill
Isabel Janet Macneill, OC, OBE, naval officer and correctional system supervisor (born 4 June 1908 in Halifax, NS; died 18 August 1990 in Mill Village, NS). Isabel Macneill was a pioneering woman in nontraditional leadership positions. She was the first female commanding officer of a navy ship in the British Commonwealth and the first female prison superintendent in Canada.
"https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/media/home-page-images/Isabel-Macneill-crop.jpg" // resources/views/front/categories/view.blade.php
https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/media/home-page-images/Isabel-Macneill-crop.jpg -
Article
Isabelle Garcia Phillips
Isabelle Garcia Phillips, Second World War veteran (born 11 March 1921 in New Westminster, BC; died 21 August 2000 in Surrey, BC). Garcia Phillips was one of thousands of Canadian women who volunteered for service during the Second World War. She worked briefly as a riveter for Boeing Aircraft of Canada during the war, before enlisting in the Canadian Women’s Army Corps (CWAC). She is one of the few women of Filipino heritage to serve in the CWAC. Her father, Peter Garcia, also served in the Canadian army, while her brother Don Garcia later became a prominent figure in the labour movement.
"https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/media/media/991d368d-fde0-4933-afce-ced8fedca0fc.jpg" // resources/views/front/categories/view.blade.php
https://d2ttikhf7xbzbs.cloudfront.net/media/media/991d368d-fde0-4933-afce-ced8fedca0fc.jpg -
Article
Jack H. Warren
Jack Hamilton (Jake) Warren, OC, public servant, diplomat, business executive (born 10 April 1921 in Howard Township, ON; died in April 2008 in Ottawa, ON).
"https://development.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9" // resources/views/front/categories/view.blade.php
https://development.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9 -
Article
Jacques Dextraze
Jacques Alfred Dextraze, "Ja Dex," soldier (b at Montréal 15 Aug 1919; d at Ottawa 10 May 1993). He served during WWII in Iceland, England, France, Germany and the Netherlands and was promoted from private to lt-col commanding the Fusiliers Mount-Royal.
"https://development.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9" // resources/views/front/categories/view.blade.php
https://development.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9